Inheritance
Inheritance in Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) - Complete Explanation What is Inheritance? Inheritance is a key principle of Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) that allows one class to inherit properties (attributes) and behaviors (methods) from another class. It establishes a relationship between parent (superclass/base class) and child (subclass/derived class) classes, enabling code reusability, hierarchy, and modular design . 1. Key Features of Inheritance Code Reusability : Avoids code duplication by allowing a subclass to reuse attributes and methods from its superclass. Extensibility : A child class can extend the functionality of the parent class by adding new methods or overriding existing ones. Hierarchy : Models real-world relationships by defining a structured class hierarchy. Method Overriding : The child class can redefine the parent’s method to provide a specific implementation. Access Control : Cont...